Law-enforcement guideWe answer valid orders. There is very little to answer them with.

This is not a refusal page. Valid process from a court with jurisdiction over the entity served is reviewed by counsel and complied with. It is a page about what exists to be produced, which is an email address the customer chose and a ledger of amounts.

separate entities8 jurisdictions

What exists

Reviewed by local counsel · Customer notified · Nothing beyond the order

Step one

You are serving one company, not a brand.

Each region is operated by a separate company incorporated in that country. An order binding one of them binds one of them. This is the single most common reason process sent here achieves nothing, and it is entirely avoidable.

Reykjavík DediPrivacy Iceland ehf. Iceland Fyrirtækjaskrá
Bucharest DediPrivacy România S.R.L. Romania Registrul Comerțului
Sofia DediPrivacy Bulgaria EOOD Bulgaria Търговски регистър
Chișinău DediPrivacy Moldova S.R.L. Moldova Registrul de Stat
Zurich DediPrivacy Suisse Sàrl Switzerland Handelsregister
Amsterdam DediPrivacy Netherlands B.V. the Netherlands Handelsregister (KvK)
Panama City DediPrivacy Panamá S.A. Panama Registro Público
Singapore DediPrivacy Singapore Pte. Ltd Singapore ACRA

Service is effected on the registered office of the entity, through the process its own jurisdiction provides for — each company’s registered address is on the public register named above, which is where service has to be directed to be good service in any case. Email to an abuse address is not service, and will be answered saying so.

The complete inventory

Everything that exists about a customer, why it exists and how long it lasts. There is no second list held back for a rainy day; this is the schema.

Email addressYou may use any address, including a disposable or onion-hosted one. It is never verified against anything except itself. The only way we can reach you Life of the account
Password hashHashed, never the password. A disclosure request for it produces a hash, which is what it is designed to be worth. So you can sign in Life of the account
Balance and ledgerAmounts and dates. Cryptocurrency payments reference a transaction you chose to make on a public chain; we add nothing to it that was not already public. Accounting: what you paid, what you spent Life of the account
Service configurationRegion, specification, operating system image. Not the contents of the disk, which we cannot read and do not hold a key to. To build and run what you bought Life of the service, then 7 days
HTTP access logsRotated and destroyed on a timer, not on request. A request arriving on Thursday for a Monday cannot be met by anyone, including us. Debugging and stopping attacks in progress 24 hours, then destroyed
Support correspondenceWhatever you chose to put in a message. We recommend saying less than feels natural. Continuity across a conversation 90 days after it closes
Interface countersBits per second on a port. Deliberately not netflow: nothing at a resolution that could reconstruct who talked to whom. Capacity planning 13 months, aggregate only

Never created

An order for a record that does not exist produces a letter.

Not a refusal — an explanation, in writing, of why the category is empty. These are not records we delete on receipt of process; they are records the systems have never been built to make. That distinction matters to a court, and it is the only version of this promise that survives contact with one.

The full retention schedule
  • Government identity documents, of any kind, at any tier
  • Your legal name, address, country or telephone number
  • Payment-card details, bank details or any KYC file
  • A record of the addresses you sign in from
  • IP history, session history or device fingerprints
  • Netflow detailed enough to reconstruct who talked to whom

How a request is handled

Five steps, and the fifth is the one most providers leave out.

  1. 01

    Identify the right entity

    There are eight companies in eight countries and they are genuinely separate. An order against the Panamanian company does not bind the Icelandic one, and asking the wrong one costs you the time it takes us to say so.

  2. 02

    Serve it through the register

    Service is effected on the registered office of the entity, through the process its jurisdiction provides for. Email to an abuse address is not service and will be answered saying exactly that.

  3. 03

    Say what you want, precisely

    An order naming a service, a period and a category of record can be answered. One asking for "all data relating to the account" produces a slow letter explaining that the category is mostly empty.

  4. 04

    We check it, then we answer it

    Reviewed by counsel in the jurisdiction. Valid and within scope: we produce what exists, which is the inventory above. Invalid, overbroad or from a court without jurisdiction: we say so in writing and explain why.

  5. 05

    The customer is told

    Before we produce anything, unless an order expressly forbids it. No such order has ever arrived, and the day one does the warrant canary stops being renewed.

164

Requests received, all time

54

Met the legal bar

31

Produced anything at all

0

Arrived with a gag

Counted from апрель 2019 and published quarterly in the transparency report. The last figure is the one the warrant canary exists to make checkable, because it is the one figure a provider under a gag order would be unable to correct.

Emergencies

Where there is a credible, immediate risk to someone’s life, the process above is too slow and we say so plainly rather than hiding behind it.

Reviewed
The hour it arrives, at any hour Mark it urgent and state the nature of the risk. A person reads it, not a queue.
What we can do
Act on what exists, quickly Which is still only the inventory above. Speed does not create records that were never made, and we will not invent a capability under pressure.
Afterwards
It is counted and published Emergency disclosures appear in the transparency report as their own line. An exception nobody counts stops being an exception.
The customer
Told afterwards, always An emergency justifies acting before telling them. It does not justify never telling them.

For counsel.

Will you comply with a valid court order?

Yes. An order from a court with jurisdiction over the entity served, reviewed by counsel in that jurisdiction and within its own scope, is complied with. We are a hosting business operating lawfully in eight countries, not a jurisdictional novelty, and a page claiming otherwise would be a page written for people who have never been to court.

Will a US subpoena reach an Icelandic or Panamanian entity?

Not on its own. A foreign judgment or order is not self-executing: it has to be recognised by a court in the jurisdiction of the entity before it binds that entity, through mutual legal assistance or the local recognition procedure. That is ordinary private international law and it applies to every foreign company, not only to this one.

Can you identify the person behind an account?

No, and not as a matter of policy — as a matter of what was collected. Sign-up takes an email address and nothing else. No identity document, no legal name, no address, no telephone number, no payment card. A cryptocurrency payment references a transaction the customer chose to make on a public chain, and we add nothing to it that was not already public.

What about IP addresses and access logs?

HTTP access logs are destroyed after 24 hours by a timer, and there is no IP history, session history or record of the addresses a customer signs in from. A request arriving on Thursday about activity on Monday cannot be met by anyone, including us — the data was gone on Tuesday.

Can you image a virtual machine or hand over its disk?

A hypervisor operator can technically copy a guest disk, and an order requiring it would be assessed like any other. What we cannot do is read a disk the customer has encrypted, because we hold no key to it, and we cannot produce contents from the storage tier for the same reason. We do not claim a technical impossibility where the honest answer is a legal one.

Do you issue a preservation hold?

On a valid request, for records that still exist at the moment it arrives. It cannot resurrect logs already destroyed, and we will not begin creating new categories of record because a preservation request asked us to. Preservation preserves; it does not commission.

Has any request ever come with a gag?

No. The figure is zero in every quarter since publication began, and the warrant canary is signed quarterly with a recent Bitcoin block hash so that the claim is falsifiable rather than merely asserted. If that ever changes, the canary stops being renewed — which is the only way the change could be communicated.